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Protective Effect of Quercetin on Daunorubicin-induced Myocardial Injure
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- JOURNAL OF MODERN CLINICAL MEDICAL BIOENGINEERING
- Issue:
- 1
- DOI:
- 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-634X.2005.01.006
- Key Word:
- 槲皮素;柔红霉素;心肌损伤;心肌酶;脂质过氧化
Abstract： 目的观察槲皮素(QUE)对柔红霉素(DNR)所致小鼠心肌损伤的保护作用.方法 52只小鼠分5个实验组,1组作为空白对照组.1组用DNR诱导小鼠心肌损伤;1组用QUE灌胃给药后再用DNR诱导心肌损伤作为保护组;1组只给QUE灌胃作为保护对照组;1组给予DMSO灌胃作为溶剂对照组.观察各组小鼠的血清心肌酶谱、心肌和血清中脂质过氧化产物丙二醛(MDA)的含量及超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性的变化.观察心脏大体改变,并制备病理切片,HE染色后,光镜下观察心肌形态学变化.结果 DNR组小鼠的血清心肌酶谱显著升高,血清和心肌中MDA含量显著增高,SOD活性降低,引起心脏充血、水肿,心肌颗粒变性,灶性出血、坏死.而QUE保护组的心肌酶升高程度明显降低、血清和心肌组织中MDA含量无明显增加,SOD活性不降低,心肌无明显出血灶及颗粒变性.结论槲皮素对柔红霉素诱导的小鼠心肌损伤有保护作用.其机理可能与清除氧自由基、抗脂质过氧化损伤有关.
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