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颈人工椎间盘置换术并发症分析及其相关对策
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- National Medical Journal of China
- Issue:
- 45
- DOI:
- 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2014.45.021
- Key Word:
- No keyword available
Abstract： 自20世纪50年代以来，颈前路减压融合术（ anterior cervical decompression and fusion，ACDF）已经成为治疗神经根型及脊髓型颈椎病的“金标准”［1］。但是越来越多的研究却发现ACDF会导致颈椎动力学改变、颈椎活动度降低以及邻近节段退变／退变病（ adjacent segment degeneration／disease，ASD）的发生率增加［2］。颈人工椎间盘置换术（ artificial cervical disc arthroplasty， ACDA）由于能保留颈椎置换节段活动度、具有降低ASD的潜能而受到人们关注并迅速发展，目前已成为治疗颈椎疾病的重要手术方式［3－4］。但是，随着ACDA在临床上的广泛运用，其相关并发症也逐渐引起了广大学者的重视。现就ACDA的并发症及其对策做相关阐述。
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