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Differential diagnosis and prevention of diabetic macular edema after cataract surgery in patients with nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
Chinese Journal of Ophthalmology
Issue:
7
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.cn112142-20200804-00526
Key Word:
糖尿病视网膜病变;白内障摘除术;黄斑水肿;诊断,鉴别;血管内皮生长因子A;玻璃体内注射;Diabetic retinopathy;Cataract extraction;Macular edema;Diagnosis, differential;Vascular endothelial growth factor A;Intravitreal injections

Abstract: Cataract surgery can increase the risk of diabetic macular edema (DME) and Irvine-Gass syndrome postoperatively in nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) patients. An accurate distinction between DME and Irvine-Gass syndrome in NPDR patients after cataract surgery is significantly important for the selection of subsequent treatment plans and guarantee of long-term vision quality. This article elaborates the differential diagnosis and prevention of DME, in order to provide a theoretical basis for the timely prevention, accurate diagnosis and standardized treatment of DME in NPDR patients after cataract surgery. (Chin J Ophthalmol, 2021, 57: 546-551)

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