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Brief introduction of the application of microsimulation model in the primary and secondary cancer prevention

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
Issue:
10
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20210118-00047
Key Word:
肿瘤;一级预防;二级预防;微观模拟模型;Neoplasms;Primary prevention;Secondary prevention;Microsimulation model

Abstract: Microsimulation model research can simulate a large number of micro individuals with different characteristics, build disease progression models, and evaluate the effects and benefits of risk factor control and early intervention strategies used in disease prevention and control, which could overcome the limitations of traditional epidemiological research, such as high investment and long time-consuming, and provide important evidence support for decision-making. This study introduces the definition and methods of microsimulation model, and articulates the application of three modeling methods including Markov model, decision-tree model and discrete event model in the primary and secondary cancer prevention, in order to provide reference for relevant disease prevention and control research in the future.

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