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Normal occlusion study: using T-Scan Ⅲ occlusal analysis system

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
Chinese Journal of Stomatology
Issue:
6
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1002-0098.2013.06.011
Key Word:
牙(牙合);咬合力;咬合时间;(牙合)接触类型;Dental occlusion;Bite force;Occlusion time;Occlusal pattern

Abstract: Objective To investigate the normal occlusal force distribution and the characteristics of the occlusion time at different occlusion position using T-Scan Ⅲ occlusal analysis system.Methods Fifty-three volunteers with normal occlusion,including 29 males and 24 females,were included in this study.The average age was (25.9 ± 2.1) years old.T-Scan Ⅲ occlusal analysis system was used to measure the occlusal force distribution and the time character of normal occlusion at intercuspal position,protrusive position,and lateral excursive position.Results At intercuspal position the left and right side molar teeth took the most part of force percentage,followed by (13.3 ± 4.3) %,(13.6 ± 5.4) %,(15.7 ± 7.1) %,(18.7 ± 7.5) % (|6,6|,|7,7|) ; and 7654|4567 took (61.3 ± 12.4) % force percentage; and the left and right sides took the respective percentages of (46.4 ± 7.0) %,(53.6 ± 7.0) %,the left side was significantly less than the right side (P < 0.05).At the protrusion position the region (21|12) commitment to take the percentage of (85.1 ±25.5)%.At left and right lateral position,28% (13/46) and 30% (14/46) were cuspid-protected occlusion,and 33 % (15/46) and 44% (20/46) were group fuctional occlusion,and 39% (18/46) and 26% (12/46) were multiple-protected occlusion.The average occlusion time was (0.34±0.11) s,and disclusion time was (1.00 ±0.39) s.Conclusions At intercuspal position the region from first premolar to second molar teeth were the occlusal force centers,and the second molar is the most; the force concentrated in the area (21 |12) at the protrusion position.The lateral occlusal pattern is multiformity.

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