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牙周炎易感基因遗传多态性研究
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- CHINESE JOURNAL OF STOMATOLOGY
- Issue:
- 4
- DOI:
- 10.3760/j.issn:1002-0098.2003.04.026
- Key Word:
- No keyword available
Abstract： @@ 牙周炎会导致牙龈炎症、牙周组织破坏、牙槽骨丢失和最后牙齿的脱落,是造成健康人失牙的最主要因素之一.2002年爱牙日全国牙防组公布的数字表明,我国12岁未治疗的牙周病患病率为69.0%,35～44岁牙周病的患病率为97.2%,而67～74岁牙周病患病率高达99.4%.1989年世界临床牙周病学研讨会制定的分类法是目前临床上广泛采用的,将牙周炎主要分为成人牙周炎(adult periodontitis, AP)和早发性牙周炎(early-onset periodontitis, EOP),EOP又包括局限型(localized EOP, L-EOP)和广泛型(generalized EOP, G-EOP).1999年牙周病分类国际研讨会对新分类法达成共识,用慢性牙周炎代替成人牙周炎,用侵袭性牙周炎(aggressive periodeontitis)代替早发性牙周炎.
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