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重视新生儿高胆红素血症所致脑损伤的预防和干预
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- Chinese Journal of Pediatrics
- Issue:
- 10
- DOI:
- 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0578-1310.2014.10.001
- Key Word:
- No keyword available
Abstract： 黄疸是我国新生儿期常见的临床表现,超过2/3的足月儿或晚期早产儿生后早期出现高胆红素血症,且胆红素脑病并非罕见.其主要原因之一是目前我国产科产后平均住院时间明显缩短及新生儿出院后缺乏对胆红素水平的系统随访或对高胆红素血症高危因素认识不足;另一方面,对于生理性高胆红素血症,临床仍存在过度干预问题,这些新出现的问题都有待于再次制定新的新生儿黄疸干预方案来解决.国际上,发达国家也曾出现类似情况,近年也分别对新生儿黄疸的处理指南进行了相应调整[1].对于胆红素脑病这一早期可防、可干预的疾病,国际上近年已经提出目标,其不应该再成为21世纪的问题,但遗憾的是我们离此目标尚有距离.
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