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Review of and progresses in etiology of cerebral palsy

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: CHINESE JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS

Issue:: 10

DOI:: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0578-1310.2007.10.125

Key Word:: No keyword available

Abstract： @@ 脑性瘫痪(简称脑瘫)在我国发病率约为1.9/1000活产婴,是小儿神经科常见病之一[1],定名117年以来,医学界对其成因与分娩时窒息、产伤、感染等有关的论述已习以为常.1895年Freud就曾指出:"已经证明:大量脑瘫儿的成因与成人相同,是由脑血管的撕裂、血栓形成、栓塞等引起……",但2003年美国神经病与卒中研究所的Nelson KB撰文称:"病因明确的脑瘫仅占全部患儿的一小部分."对脑瘫病因认识反差如此之大,值得21世纪的儿科及产科界高度重视[1-4],故撰写本文.

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