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Expert consensus on diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary cryptococcosis

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: Chinese Journal of Clinical Infectious Diseases

Issue:: 5

DOI:: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2397.2017.05.001

Key Word:: 隐球菌病;肺隐球菌病;诊断;治疗;共识;Cryptococcosis;Pulmonary cryptococcosis;Diagnosis;Treatment;Consensus

Abstract：隐球菌病是由隐球菌感染引起的一种全球性的真菌病.人类对隐球菌的研究已有一个多世纪,但由于自然气候的变化、隐球菌自身不断的进化及易感人群的增多等因素,隐球菌病已成为一种常见的机会感染性疾病[1].隐球菌最常见的感染部位是中枢神经系统,但近年来,肺隐球菌病发病率逐年增高,其临床表现、影像学表现无特异性,容易误诊或延迟诊断而使病情恶化.虽然关于肺隐球菌病的研究已有不少,但仍未能有效地控制其流行.目前对于肺隐球菌病的病原学、诊断和治疗仍存在诸多困惑.制定针对该问题的权威共识将能规范并提高我省临床医生对肺隐球菌病的防控及诊治水平.

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