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乙型肝炎病毒母婴传播预防临床指南(第1版)

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Issue:: 2

DOI:: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0529-567x.2013.02.017

Key Word:: No keyword available

Abstract：乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)感染的主要诊断依据是HBsAg阳性.母婴传播是我国慢性HBV感染的主要原因,故强调对婴幼儿的预防.所有孕妇均需产前筛查乙型肝炎血清学标志物(俗称乙肝两对半),如果孕妇HBsAg阳性,其新生儿是感染HBV的高危人群,除接种乙型肝炎疫苗外,必须在出生后12 h内注射乙型肝炎免疫球蛋白(hepatitis B immunoglobulin,HBIG).为规范我国HBV母婴传播的预防措施,合理预防新生儿HBV感染,传染病学与产科学专家根据国内外公认的研究结果,参考其他国家相关资料,共同制订本指南.

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