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Research progress on productivity of mixed forest

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology

Issue:: 11

DOI:: 10.13287/j.1001-9332.202311.027

Key Word:: 混交林;森林生产力;种间相互作用;互补作用;环境因素;培育措施;mixed forest;forest productivity;interspecific interaction;complementarity;environmental factor;cultivation measure

Abstract：依据造林树种的生物学特性,采用科学培育模式改善种间关系和生境条件以提高森林资源利用效率,是提升混交林生产力的有效途径之一.本研究评价了混交林生产力的两类估测方法,分析了种间竞争和互补效应影响混交林生产力的内在机制,并从外在因素出发,阐明了林内生长空间和生境因子如何调控混交林生产力,探讨了树种组成、林分密度、立地质量等对混交林生产力的影响过程,以及林分发育过程中生产力的整体变化规律.最后,在明晰影响混交林生产力形成的内在机制和生境要素的基础上,围绕当前混交林培育模式构建所亟需解决的关键科学问题,提出了今后混交林生产力提升的研究方向:完善生产力估算体系;建立长期的混交林样地;加强多种培育措施的综合效应研究;强化混交林的生长发育进程研究.

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