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复发性急性胰腺炎的病因学研究进展

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: 中华胰腺病杂志

Issue:: 5

DOI:: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-1935.2016.05.017

Key Word:: No keyword available

Abstract：急性胰腺炎（ AP ）是消化系统的常见急症，其中10％～30％的患者为复发性急性胰腺炎（ recurrent acute pancreatitis， RAP）［1-4］。 RAP是指临床上多种病因导致的AP反复发作（发作次数大于2次），常常以轻度发作为主。反复发作的AP不仅降低了患者的生活质量，也加重了患者的医疗负担。在日渐完善的影像检查、内镜介入等诊断技术的支持下，大部分的RAP患者能够得到病因学诊断，对于小部分难以明确病因诊断的称为“特发性”RAP （ idiopathic RAP， IRAP ）。本文对RAP的认识历程、病因诊断、病因分类等方面的研究做一综述。

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