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部队官兵急性高原暴露后肠易激综合征的发病情况及其对策

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: Journal of Military Surgeon in in Southwest China

Issue:: 4

DOI:: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7193.2021.04-06.034

Key Word:: 急性高原暴露;肠易激综合症;肠道微生态;缺氧

Abstract：肠易激综合症(Irritable bowel syndrome,IBS)是消化系统最常见的一种异质性疾病,中国的普通人群IBS总体患病率为6.5％.急性高原暴露后,官兵由于处于军事应激环境,容易伴有焦虑、抑郁等负面情绪,同时高原的低氧环境也容易引起胃肠道功能障碍,从而使得IBS患病率高于普通人群.控制和改善急性高原暴露后IBS症状的主要措施包括心理干预和饮食控制.此外,适当的药物治疗也可改善急性高原暴露后IBS的症状.遗憾的是,目前关于急性高原暴露后IBS的发病情况和致病机理的相关研究还较少,有待后续研究进一步阐明,从而为预防和治疗急性高原暴露后IBS提供依据.

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