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A surey of blindness and low ision oculopathy in rural areas of Tianjin
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
- Issue:
- 6
- DOI:
- 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5123.2009.06.074
- Key Word:
- 流行病学;盲;低视力;患病率
Abstract： 目的:调查低视力门诊盲及低视力眼病患病情况,获得流行病学资料.方法:2006-08/2007-07对来我院低视力门诊普查的天津郊县6209例行眼科检查并进行检查结果统计分析.结果:全部对象中盲及低视力患者326例(5.25%),其中白内障98例(1.58%),青光眼82例(1.32%),角膜病42例(0.68%),视神经萎缩31例(0.50%),糖尿病视网膜病变14例(0.23%),弱视10例(0.16%),原发性视网膜脱离8例(0.13%),老年性黄斑变性6例(0.10%),其它 (包括:眼部炎症、外伤、视网膜中央静脉阻塞、视网膜色素变性)35例(0.56%).结论:低视力和盲的门诊患病率随年龄增长而增高,白内障和青光眼是致盲的主要原因.现阶段白内障手术仍为防盲治盲工作重点,同时应加强卫生宣传及基层眼病普查制度.
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