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Effect of targeted cognitive function exercise on constipation symptoms,cognitive function, and daily living ability in acute stroke patients with constipation
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- World Chinese Journal of Digestology
- Issue:
- 35
- DOI:
- 10.11569/wcjd.v26.i35.2077
- Key Word:
- 急性脑卒中;便秘;针对性认知功能锻炼;便秘症状;认知功能;日常生活能力
Abstract： 目的 探讨针对性认知功能锻炼对急性脑卒中继发便秘患者便秘症状、认知功能及日常生活能力的影响.方法 选取2016-07/2017-12在鄞州人民医院就诊的急性脑卒中继发便秘患者76例,参照随机数表法分为两组,各38例.对照组采用脑卒中及便秘的常规护理措施,观察组在对照组基础上予针对性认知功能锻炼,对比两组焦虑自评量表(self-rating anxiety scale,SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(self-rating depression scale,SDS)评分、便秘症状积分、简易智力状态检查量表(minimental state examination,MMSE)评分、美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(National Institute of health stroke scale,NIHSS)评分、Fugl-Meyer评定量表(Fugl-meyer assessment,FMA)评分、Barthel评分及护理满意度.结果 观察组干预3 mo时SAS、SDS评分及便秘症状积分较显著低于对照组(P＜0.05);干预3 mo时,观察组NIHSS评分显著低于对照组,而MMSE、FMA及Barthel评分均显著高于对照组(P＜0.05);观察组护理满意度为100.00％(38/38),显著高于对照组的78.95％(30/38)(P＜ 0.05).结论 针对性认知功能锻炼可有效减轻急性脑卒中继发便秘患者便秘症状,提高患者认知功能及日常生活能力,改善护患关系,值得进一步推广.
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