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Diagnosis and treatment of severe acute pancreatitis:Current status and main problems

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
World Chinese Journal of Digestology
Issue:
32
DOI:
10.11569/wcjd.v25.32.2851
Key Word:
胰腺炎;重症急性胰腺炎;治疗;综述;Acute pancreatitis;Severe acute pancreatitis;Treatment;Review

Abstract: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a disease of various causes,characterized by pancreatic enzyme activation and local pancreatic inflammatory response.Serious cases may develop systemic inflammatory response syndrome and even organ dysfunction.Severe AP (SAP) as a category of AP associated with persistent organ failure (>48 h) has an acute onset and high fatality rate.SAP accounts for about 5%-10%of all AP cases,with 30%-50% mortality rate.In this paper,we discuss the current status and main problems on the diagnosis and treatment of SAP based on the literature and our experience.

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