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Peripheral and portal plasma iNOS activity and hepatic expression of iNOS in patients with chronic hepatitis or liver cirrhosis
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- WORLD CHINESE JOURNAL OF DIGESTOLOGY
- Issue:
- 7
- DOI:
- 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3079.2010.07.005
- Key Word:
- 慢性肝炎;肝硬化;一氧化氮;诱导型一氧化氮合酶
Abstract： 目的:探讨内源性NO在慢性病毒性肝炎-肝硬化发展进程中的作用.方法:采用硝酸还原酶法比色测定外周静脉及门静脉血浆中iNOS活性,并用免疫组织化学和RT-PCR方法观察肝组织iNOS蛋白及RNA的表达.结果:在慢性肝炎患者及肝硬化患者门静脉血与外周血中iNOS活性与对照组相比均明显升高(F=102.793,25.052,P<0.01),且门静脉血iNOS活性增高更为明显.慢性肝炎组及肝硬化组中iNOS蛋白的灰阶值均低于正常对照组(F=46.796,P<0.05),表明iNOS表达增强.慢性肝炎组、肝硬化组iNOS mRNA的表达均分别显著高于正常对照组(F=26.832,P<0.01),且随着肝脏病变的加重表达逐渐增加.结论:iNOS/NO体系在慢性肝炎-肝硬化发生发展中起着保持血管舒张状态的重要作用.
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