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新型抗癫痫药物对认知功能的影响
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- JOURNAL OF NAVAL GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA
- Issue:
- 1
- DOI:
- 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3427.2006.01.009
- Key Word:
- 抗癫痫药;认知障碍
Abstract： 以往研究发现几乎所有的抗癫痫药物对认知功能都产生直接或间接的影响.本文简要综述了新型抗癫痫药物对认知功能影响,结果显示:总体上拉莫三嗪和奥卡西平对健康志愿者和癫痫患者的认知有好的作用;但奥卡西平证据不如拉莫三嗪;托吡酯可引起认知损害,对注意力有影响,对语义功能和语言有特殊的影响;癫痫儿童认知损害和学习能力受阻必然影响学习成绩,而其中部分原因要归因于长期的抗癫痫药物治疗.
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