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Treatments of extramammary Paget′s disease

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
国际皮肤性病学杂志
Issue:
1
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4173.2017.01.003
Key Word:
佩吉特病,乳腺外;治疗应用;外科手术;Mohs外科手术;淋巴结切除术;Paget disease,extramammary;Therapeutic uses;Surgical procedures,operative;Mohs surgery;Lymph node excision

Abstract: Extramammary Paget′s disease(EMPD)mostly occurs in the elderly with predilection for the anogenital region. Since its early lesions are similar to eczema and dermatitis, it is easy to misdiagnose. The first?choice treatment of EMPD is surgical excision. However, EMPD is difficult to completely remove and recurrence is common because it often has multiple lesions with obscure margins and extends beyond the clinically visible margin. Other effective treatments include radiotherapy, chemotherapy, photodynamic therapy, immunomodulatory therapy, molecular targeted therapy, and so on. The prognosis of EMPD is mainly associated with the depth of tumor invasion, local lymph node metastasis, lymphatic and vascular metastases. Sentinel lymph node biopsy can serve as a guide to lymph node dissection, and selective prophylactic lymphadenectomy is helpful for subsequent treatment with an increase in survival rates.

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