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Influence of navy vessel condition on oral helicobacter pylori and peptic ulcer
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- CHINESE JOURNAL OF NAUTICAL MEDICINE AND HYPERBARIC MEDICINE
- Issue:
- 2
- DOI:
- 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-6906.2001.02.003
- Key Word:
- 幽门螺杆菌;舰船;消化性溃疡;口腔卫生
Abstract： 目的探讨舰船环境对口腔幽门螺杆菌(H.pylori)孳生的作用和对消化性溃疡(PU)的影响.方法对舰船患PU者60例和非PU者60例进行口腔卫生调查,同时对其使用的牙刷和口腔牙菌斑进行H.pylori-PCR检测,以60名陆地人员作为对照.结果口腔卫生PU组优良率仅38.3%,明显低于非PU组(70.0%)和陆地组(73.3%)(P＜0.05).H.pylori-PCR检测发现,牙刷H.pylori阳性率舰船两组分别为56.7%和48.3%,明显高于陆地组35.0%(P＜0.05);牙菌斑H.pylori阳性率三组分别为81.7%,31.7%和36.7%,PU组明显比其他组高(P＜0.01),非PU组与陆地组无显著性差异(P＞0.05).结论舰船环境适于H.pylori在牙刷上孳生,H.pylori在口腔的聚集受口腔卫生的影响,PU的发病可能与口腔H.pylori有关,舰船环境可能是船员PU发病率和复发率高的一个重要原因.
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