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Prediction of outcome in acute pancreatitis: a comparative study of APACHE Ⅱ, Ranson and Balthazar computed tomography scoring systems
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- CHINESE JOURNAL OF PANCREATOLOGY
- Issue:
- 4
- DOI:
- 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-1935.2006.04.002
- Key Word:
- 胰腺炎;急性坏死性;评分系统;ROC曲线
Abstract： 目的 比较APACHE Ⅱ、Ranson和CT 3种临床常用评分系统对重症急性胰腺炎(SAP)预后指标的预测作用.方法 回顾分析1993年1月～ 2004年1月收治的201例SAP患者.记录资料包括24 h APACHE Ⅱ评分、48 h APACHE Ⅱ评分、48 h Ranson评分和72 h CT评分.预后指标包括:胰腺坏死程度、局部并发症、感染、器官衰竭、外科引流、死亡率、禁食天数和住院天数.应用ROC曲线下面积(AUC)检验各评分数据对预后预测的价值.结果 通过比较AUC,在预测器官衰竭和禁食天数方面,APACHE Ⅱ(48 h)具有优越性.在预测局部并发症,禁食天数以及住院天数方面,Ranson评分相对较好.较之其他评分系统,CT评分在预测胰腺坏死和外科引流方面有较大优势.结论 对上述8个预测指标,几种评分系统的评价预测能力不相同.应当联合应用几种评分系统评价SAP患者的预后.
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