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The relation between the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1 alpha and angiogenesis in human pancreatic cancer
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- CHINESE JOURNAL OF PANCREATOLOGY
- Issue:
- 3
- DOI:
- 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-1935.2003.03.005
- Key Word:
- 胰腺肿瘤;缺氧诱导因子-1;内皮生长因子;新生血管化,病理性;免疫组织化学
Abstract： 目的研究胰腺癌组织中缺氧诱导因子-1α(HIF-1α)的表达与胰腺癌病理学特征的关系,以及HIF-1α表达与血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)和肿瘤微血管密度(MVD)之间的相互关系.方法应用免疫组织化学方法检测47例胰腺癌和10例正常胰腺组织中HIF-1α和VEGF蛋白的表达.同时用CD34单克隆抗体标记胰腺癌和正常胰腺组织中的微血管.结果HIF-1α和VEGF蛋白在47例胰腺癌组织中的阳性表达率分别为55.3%(26/47)和61.7%(29/47),而在10例正常胰腺组织中均未见表达.胰腺癌组织MVD为37.61±14.3,正常胰腺组织为7.55±2.4,二者间有显著性差别(t'=13.51,P＜0.001).HIF-1α和VEGF蛋白阳性表达率及MVD均与胰腺癌的浸润和转移密切相关(χ2=4.32,6.01,4.75,4.62;t=2.38,3.92;P＜0.05),而与胰腺肿块大小、组织学分级和患者术后1年生存率无关(P＞0.05).HIF-1α与VEGF(r=0.329,x2=5.71;P＜0.05)、HIF-1α与MVD(r=0.594,t=4.96;P＜0.001)及VEGF与MVD(r=0.366,t=2.64;P＜0.05)间在胰腺癌组织中的表达均呈显著的正相关性.结论在缺氧状态下,胰腺癌组织中HTF-1α基因被激活,过量表达HIF-1α蛋白,并通过诱导VEGF的生成而刺激肿瘤新生血管的生成,促进癌细胞的浸润和转移.
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