You Position: Home > Paper
Application and assessment of sunscreens
( views:415, downloads:157 )
- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY AND VENEREOLOGY
- Issue:
- 2
- DOI:
- 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4173.2007.02.004
- Key Word:
- 防晒剂;治疗应用;评价研究
Abstract： 局部应用防晒霜越来越被公众接受.大部分的防晒霜南物理防晒剂和化学防晒剂组成,可以有效地防止紫外线引起的皮肤红斑反应、免疫抑制、光老化以及皮肤癌的发生.防晒霜应有中波紫外线和长波紫外线的全面防护功能.评价防晒霜要从其吸收光谱,衰减系数,中波紫外线防护功能以及长波紫外线防护功能等方面进行考虑.
- [1]A V, Parisi,J C, Wong,M G, Kimlin,etc.Comparison between seasons of the ultraviolet environment in the shade of trees in Australia.[J].2001,17(2).
- [2]Eide MJ,Weinstock MA.Public health challenges in sun protection.[J].2006,24(1).
- [3]Fourtanier A.,Ley RD..Sunscreen Protection Against Ultraviolet Radiation-Induced Pyrimidine Dimers in Mouse Epidermal Dna[J].1997,65(6).
- [4]B L, Diffey,P R, Tanner,P J, Matts,etc.In vitro assessment of the broad-spectrum ultraviolet protection of sunscreen products.[J].2000,43(6).
- [5]Sayre RM,Stanfield J,Lott DL,etc.Simplified method to substantiate SPF labeling for sunscreen products.[J].2003,19(5).
- [6]Stephen E. Ullrich,Tae-Heung Kim,Honnavara N. Ananthaswamy,etc.Sunscreen Effects on UV-Induced Immune Suppression[J].1999,4(1).
- [7]Tran C.,Sorg O.,Carraux P.,etc.A new model using liposomes that allow to distinguish between absorption and oxidative properties of sunscreens[J].2002,75(1).
- [8]Brian Diffey.Sunscreen isn't enough[J].2001,64(2).
- [9]Schaefer H,Nohynek GJ.Benefit and risk of organic ultraviolet filters.[J].2001,33(3).
- [10]Cross SE,Roberts MS,Jiang R,etc.Can increasing the viscosity of formulations be used to reduce the human skin penetration of the sunscreen oxybenzone?[J].2001,117(1).
- [11]Eric Chatelain,Bernard Gabard.Photostabilization of Butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane (Avobenzone) and Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate by Bis‐ethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine (Tinosorb S), a New UV Broadband Filter¶[J].2001,74(3).
- [12]Dominique Moyal,Alain Chardon,Nikiforos Kollias.UVA protection efficacy of sunscreens can be determined by thepersistent pigment darkening (PPD) method[J].2000,16(6).
- [13]Hans Schaefer,Dominique Moyal,Anny Fourtanier.Recent advances in sun protection[J].1998,17(4).
- [14]Rosenstein BS,Weinstock MA,Bernstein JL,etc.p53 Mutations in Basal Cell Carcinomas Arising in Routine Users of Sunscreens[J].1999,70(5).
- [15]Diffey B.Has the sun protection factor had its day?[J].2000,320(7228).
- [16]Nash JF.Human safety and efficacy of ultraviolet filters and sunscreen products.[J].2006,24(1).
- [17]Moloney, F.J.,Collins, S.,Murphy, G.M..Sunscreens: Safety, Efficacy and Appropriate Use.[J].2002,3(3).
- [18]A. Darvay,I.R. White,R.J.G. Rycroft,etc.Photoallergic contact dermatitis is uncommon[J].2001,145(4).