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Multidrug resistant bacteria colonization and its relation with nosocomial infections in intensive care unit
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- Chinese Journal of Clinical Infectious Diseases
- Issue:
- 6
- DOI:
- 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-2397.2013.06.009
- Key Word:
- 重症监护病房;抗药性,多药;交叉感染;Intensive care unit;Drug resistance,multiple;Cross infection
Abstract： 多重耐药菌株的增加和流行已对临床尤其是重症监护病房(ICU)构成了严重威胁[1].有研究显示,多重耐药菌(MDROs)定植的患者不仅继发MDROs感染的风险增加,而且会增加住院费用和病死率[2-3].近20年来,欧洲和美国在对ICU或非ICU患者主动筛查MDROs,尤其是筛查耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)方面已非常成熟,然而我国在这方面才刚刚起步,到目前为止,主动筛查的效价比和对患者整体预后的影响并不明确.本研究旨在前瞻性调查ICU MDROs的定植情况和细菌种类,并分析MDROs定植与医院感染和住院病死率的关系.
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