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脑卒中相关的生活方式危险因素探讨
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- Chinese Journal of Health Management
- Issue:
- 5
- DOI:
- 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-0815.2013.05.017
- Key Word:
- No keyword available
Abstract： 脑卒中(stroke)亦称中风或脑血管意外,是急性脑血液循环障碍性脑血管疾病的总称,是严重危害人类健康的常见病、多发病.在我国脑卒中是仅次于癌症的第2位致死疾病[1].世界卫生组织公布的报告显示,脑卒中的残疾调整生命年(disability adjusted life year,DALY)在各种神经系统疾病中高居首位,给家庭和社会都带来了沉重的负担.根据流行病学调查推测,每年新发脑卒中患者超过200万人,每年死于脑卒中者约150万人,还有更多的患者遗留下各种后遗症,生活质量大大降低,甚至出现心理健康问题[2].
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