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子痫前期转基因动物模型研究进展

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology

Issue:: 7

DOI:: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112141-20210119-00031

Key Word:: No keyword available

Abstract：子痫前期（PE）是妊娠特有的严重综合征，常导致母儿妊娠结局不良及远期患心血管疾病的风险增加。目前PE的病因不明，尚无有效治疗手段，亟需更多病因机制研究，良好的动物模型有助于理解PE的发病机制。常用的非转基因PE动物模型存在一些不足之处，如难以呈现妊娠过程特异的PE表型，无法聚焦于单个基因在PE发病中的作用，以及无法判断相关基因在发病机制中的上下游关系等。转基因PE动物模型的出现和发展，给PE发病机制特别是相关致病基因功能的研究提供了更好的平台。本文归纳了国内外已发表的PE转基因鼠模型的特征，为PE发病机制的研究及治疗靶点的寻求提供参考。

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