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Value of the BioPerfectus multiplex real time HPV assay for self-collected samples cervical cancer screening

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Issue:
5
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0529-567x.2019.05.004
Key Word:
宫颈肿瘤;乳头状瘤病毒科;自我检查;阴道涂片;病毒载量;Uterine cervical neoplasms;Papillomaviridae;Self-examination;Vaginal smears;Viral load

Abstract: Objective To evaluate the feasibility of the BioPerfectus multiplex real time (BMRT) HPV assay for self-sample cervical cancer screening. Methods Eight hundreds and thirty-nine self-collected and physician-obtained DNA samples from the Shenzhen cervical cancer screening trialⅣ(SHENCCAST-Ⅳ) study collected samples for cervical cancer screening during June 2013 to September 2014 were detected by BMRT HPV assay to evaluate the screening efficacy. Results A total of the 839 women who were screened, 804 with complete BMRT HPV data was included in the study, and average age was (46±7) years. Of the 804 women, the positive rates of 14 high-risk HPV genotypes (including HPV 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 39, 45, 51, 52, 53, 56, 58, 59, 66 subtype) of self-sample and physician-obtained samples were 12.2% (98/804) and 12.8% (103/804), respectively (χ2=0.14, P=0.71). Self-collected samples with HPV-positive had significantly more cells (median 19 901.0) than physician-obtained samples (median 1 778.4), and there was statistically significant difference (Z=-7.61, P<0.01). The degree of agreement between self-sample and physician-obtained samples of HPV 16, HPV 18 and other 12 high risk HPV genotype was 99.8%, 100.0% and 96.1%, respectively. And the consistent Kappa value was 0.95,1.00 and 0.81, respectively. Of 804 samples, there were 6 cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)Ⅱ+cases. There were no missed CINⅡ+cases by BMRT HPV assay. Conclusion BMRT HPV assay is feasible for self-sample cervical cancer screening.

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