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Role of microRNA in the occurrence and development of endometriosis
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- CHINESE JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY
- Issue:
- 4
- DOI:
- 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0529-567x.2011.04.018
- Key Word:
- No keyword available
Abstract： @@ 微小RNA(microRNA,miRNA)是由22个核苷酸组成的非编码单链小分子RNA,通过与靶mRNA互补配对而在转录后水平上对基因的表达进行负调控,导致mRNA的降解或翻译抑制.1993年,miRNA首次在秀丽隐杆线虫中被发现[1],现已证实,miRNA广泛存在于真核生物细胞内,是最大的基因家族之一,其参与调节生命过程中一系列重要进程,包括细胞发育、分化、增殖和凋亡[2].最新的研究表明,miRNA作为表观遗传修饰的手段和结果之一,可能在子宫内膜异位症(内异症)的发生、发展和预后中发挥重要作用,从而为内异症的诊断和治疗提供新的突破口[3].本文就其相关内容及研究进展综述如下.
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