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Sensory evoked potentials in patients with affective disorders accompanying suicidal behavior

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
CHINESE MEDICAL JOURNAL
Issue:
11
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.2002.11.117
Key Word:
情感障碍;诱发电位;自杀;affective disorders;evoked potentials;suicide

Abstract: Objective To investigate the variations of sensory evoked potentials (SEPs) in patients with affective disorders accompanying suicidal behavior. Methods 39 depressive patients, 22 manic patients and 33 normal controls were included in the study. Visual, auditory and somatosensory evoked potentials (VEP, AEP & SSEP) were recorded from every subject using a Nicolet Spirit Instrument. Results Both the depressive and manic groups presented prolonged latencies and decreased amplitudes of major components of SEPs as compared to that of normal controls. Depressive patients with suicidal behavior had decreased P3 amplitude of VEP (P<0.05), while maniacs with suicidal behavior had decreased P2 amplitudes of VEP & AEP (P<0.05 or 0.01). Compared with patients without suicidal behavior, patients with suicidal behavior had significantly decreased P3 amplitudes of VEP & SSEP. Conclusions The variations of SEPs in patients with affective disorders is closely associated with a history of suicidal behavior. Their clinical significance and biological correlates with suicidal behavior need further study.

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