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骨质疏松性桡骨远端骨折手术的治疗进展

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: China Clinical Practical Medicine

Issue:: 4

DOI:: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115570-20200530.00746

Key Word:: 桡骨远端骨折;骨质疏松;克氏针固定;经皮髓内固定;背侧接骨板固定

Abstract：低能量受伤导致的骨质疏松症患者骨折是老年人的主要健康问题。目前，临床上多采用手术治疗桡骨远端骨折。掌侧锁定接骨板内固定比石膏外固定能更早地活动，有更好的功能效果。克氏针固定能将开放手术的风险降到最低，经皮髓内固定增加固定强度，防止肌腱刺激，加快恢复活动，背侧接骨板允许手腕早期负重等。每种治疗方法都有其适用特点，因此，治疗需根据骨折类型、患者年龄、活动水平和骨质疏松严重程度进行个体化定制。基于此，本文对桡骨远端骨折的手术治疗方法作一综述。

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