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慢性胰腺炎外科治疗的研究进展

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: Chinese Journal of Pancreatology

Issue:: 5

DOI:: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-1935.2013.05.023

Key Word:: No keyword available

Abstract：慢性胰腺炎(chronic pancreatitis,CP)为胰腺炎症性疾病,以胰腺实质发生慢性持续性炎性损害、纤维化及可能导致的胰管扩张、胰管结石或钙化等不可逆性的形态改变为其特征,可引起顽固性疼痛和永久性内、外分泌功能丢失[1].CP的病因及病理机制复杂、胰腺组织及其功能损害程度轻重不一,以饮食调整及药物治疗为基础的内科治疗,可使部分患者的症状得到有效缓解,但确有一部分患者因内科治疗及内镜治疗难以奏效而最终需外科手术干预.外科治疗CP的目的为:(1)缓解疼痛、解除压迫症状;(2)尽可能保留更多的胰腺内、外分泌功能,改善生活质量;(3)获取病理[2].

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