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胰腺导管内乳头状黏液性肿瘤诊治进展

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: CHINESE JOURNAL OF PANCREATOLOGY

Issue:: 1

DOI:: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-1935.2005.01.022

Key Word:: No keyword available

Abstract： @@ 胰腺最常见的恶性肿瘤是胰腺导管腺癌,其预后很差.然而,胰腺导管上皮发生的另一类肿瘤,胰腺导管内乳头状黏液性肿瘤(intraductal papillary mucinous tumors,IPMT)却有着较好的预后,以前临床及病理医师对其尚不熟悉,直至近几年才逐渐被认识.Kimura等[1]曾以以下特点作了报道:(1)胰腺导管内大量的黏液产生和潴留;(2)乏特乳头部开口由于黏液流过而扩大;(3)主要在主胰管内发展和播散;(4)很少有浸润性的倾向;(5)手术切除率高及预后良好.以前往往把IPMT归类于一般的胰腺囊性肿瘤,事实上两者之间无论在发病机制、病理形态、治疗方式及预后等方面都有着质的区别.为提高IPMT的认识及诊治水平,本文重点对IPMT患者的诊断和治疗,良恶性的判定以及与其他囊性肿瘤的鉴别诊断等方面进行了综述.

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