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生物材料在人工角膜中的应用
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering
- Issue:
- 4
- DOI:
- 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1674-1927.2017.04.018
- Key Word:
- No keyword available
Abstract： 角膜盲是第四大致盲性眼病,全球每年的发病人数约为150~200万人[1].角膜移植是治疗角膜盲的有效方法,但供体角膜一直处于匮乏状态,术后免疫排斥等并发症直接影响了最终手术的成功率.研制供体角膜的替代物也就是人工角膜成为恢复角膜结构功能、重建视力的有效方法[2].尤其对于角膜严重受损无法进行角膜移植或者角膜移植术后存在不良反应的患者,人工角膜移植是其挽救视力的最后手段.但长期以来,相关技术的不足及术后较高并发症等因素的存在,限制了人工角膜的临床应用.
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