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Gastrointestinal peptide hormones associated with brain-intestinal axis

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: World Chinese Journal of Digestology

Issue:: 16

DOI:: 10.11569/wcjd.v27.i16.1007

Key Word:: 胃肠肽激素;脑肠肽;脑肠轴

Abstract：脑肠轴是消化道和中枢神经系统的生物化学信号,控制着肠和脑之间的双向信息交流系统,由免疫、迷走神经和神经内分泌途径构成.脑肠肽(brain-gut peptide,BGP)是脑肠轴中调节胃肠功能、参与调节胃肠生理活动一种小分子多肽,在脑肠互动中调控胃肠道疾病发挥重要作用,而胃肠肽类激素作为BGP的分子基础,不仅作用于胃肠道功能运动,还通过炎症反应、免疫反应等影响全身的代谢、心血管功能甚至人类行为.本文对胃肠肽类激素与脑肠轴之间的相互作用机制作一综述,期望能对相关疾病治疗提供线索及思路.

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