Combined treatment with itopride, domperidone and metoclopramide improves gastrointestinal function and upregulates serum ghrelin level in patients with functional dyspepsia
- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- WORLD CHINESE JOURNAL OF DIGESTOLOGY
- Issue:
- 6
- DOI:
- 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3079.2010.06.012
- Key Word:
- 伊托必利;多潘立酮;甲氧氯普胺;功能性消化不良;胃肠运动;Ghrelin
Abstract： 目的:研究伊托必利、多潘立酮和甲氧氯普胺联合应用对功能性消化不良(FD)患者胃肠功能和Ghrelin含量的影响.方法:以FD患者为研究对象,依据罗马Ⅱ标准,将符合纳入标准的患者120例随机分为6组,分别给予盐酸伊托必利,多潘立酮,甲氧氯普胺,以及联合用药给予盐酸伊托必利+多潘立酮,盐酸伊托必利+甲氧氯普胺和多潘立酮+甲氧氯普胺,观察用药前后各临床症状积分改善程度、胃肠排空率及血清Ghrelin的水平改变.结果:各组FD患者服药后消化不良等症状均明显改善,在症状缓解率,联合用药组明显优于单独用药组(P＜0.01);在胃排空率,各联合用药组明显优于单独用药组(54.26%±18.57%,55.12%±18.22%.47.17%±15.21% vs 36.23%±11.68%,32.16%±10.08%,32.24%±10.12%,均P＜0.01);在肠排空率,联合用药组中伊托必利+多潘立酮组和伊托必利+甲氧氯普胺组明显优于多潘立酮+甲氧氯普胺组(89.27%±11.36%.88.67%±13.25% vs 69.16%±19.26%.均P＜0.011:单独用药组中伊托必利明显优于多潘立酮或甲氧氯普胺(78.23%±12.56% vs58.96%±12.20%,58.33%±12.57%,P＜0.01);但伊托必利单独用药明显优于多潘立酮+甲氧氯普胺联合用药(P＜0.05).FD患者血清Ghrelin水平明显降低(P＜0.05).经药物治疗后Ghrelin水平明显回升,联合用药组明显高于单独用药组(P＜0.05或0.01).结论:伊托必利、多潘立酮和甲氧氯普胺联合用药比单独用药更有效,可显著改善FD患者的胃肠动力,该功能可能与血清ghrelin水平改变有关.
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