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Association of cagA and iceA genotypes with Helicobacter pylori related diseases in Xi'an area
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- WORLD CHINESE JOURNAL OF DIGESTOLOGY
- Issue:
- 16
- DOI:
- 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3079.2009.16.007
- Key Word:
- 幽门螺杆菌;cagA;iceA;聚合酶链反应
Abstract： 目的: 研究幽门螺杆菌( H pylori) cagA、iceA基因及其不同组合对H pylori感染结局的影响, 探讨西安地区H pylori的优势致病基因型.方法: 用快速尿素酶试验(rapid urease test,RUT)筛选出H pylori阳性胃黏膜标本101例,细菌基因组DNA提取试剂盒提取DNA, 用聚合酶链反应(PCR)扩增尿素酶C( ureC)基因的方法筛选出H pylori阳性标本91例. 经PCR及琼脂糖凝胶电泳对cagA, iceA的基因亚型进行检测, 用χ2检验以及Fisher精确检验分析各基因及其不同组合与疾病的相关性.结果: cagA基因的阳性率为79.1%, iceA的总检出率为75.82%, 其中iceA1为50.5%, iceA2为38.5%, cagA+/ iceA1+的检出率高于其他组,单一基因及其不同组合在各疾病组中分布没有显著差异. iceA与cagA存在相关性. iceA2分别发现有229、334、439、549 bp以及229bp+334 bp的基因片段.结论: cagA+/ iceA1+是西安地区H pylori的优势致病基因型, cagA、iceA1、iceA2各单一基因以及其不同组合与感染的临床结局无关. iceA与cagA基因可能存在协同作用, 该地区iceA2基因有较大的变异性.
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