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Effects of ginsenoside Rg3 on the expression of Pim-3 and Bad in human hepatocarcinoma cell lines
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- WORLD CHINESE JOURNAL OF DIGESTOLOGY
- Issue:
- 20
- DOI:
- 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3079.2008.20.006
- Key Word:
- 人参皂苷Rg3;肝癌;丝/苏氨酸蛋白激酶Pim-3;凋亡
Abstract： 目的:研究人参皂苷Rg3对人肝癌细胞SMMC-7721中Pim-3及磷酸化Bad蛋白pBad(Ser112),pBad(Ser136)表达的影响.方法:用浓度为0、5、10、20、40和80 μmol/L的人参皂苷Rg3处理SMMC-7721细胞24 h后.采用四甲基偶氮唑盐(MTT)方法检测人参皂苷Rg3对SMMC-7721细胞增殖的抑制作用,倒置显微镜和流式细胞术观察人参皂苷Rg3对SMMC-7721细胞凋亡的诱导作用,Western blot方法检测不同浓度人参皂苷Rg3处理后SMMC-7721细胞中Pim-3,pBad(Ser112)和pBad(Ser136)的表达情况.结果:5、10、20、40和80μmol/L的人参皂苷Rg3对SMMC-7721细胞增殖的抑制率分别为4.69%、15.53%、22.17%、50.97%、61.65%.5.80 μmol/L的人参皂苷Rg3处理细胞呈现明显的凋亡形态学改变,80μmol/L人参皂苷Rg3处理SMMC-7721细胞24 h后,处理组比正常对照组凋亡明显增加,差异有统计意义(16.5%±4.3% VS 0.4%±1.3%,P<0.01).人参皂苷Rg3对细胞中Bad总蛋白的表达没有明显影响.Pim-3的表达随人参皂苷Rg3浓度的增加而逐渐减弱,而pBad(Ser112)的表达随人参皂苷Rg3浓度的增加而逐渐增强;pBad(Ser136)不表达,结论:人参皂苷Rg3的抗癌活性与其促进磷酸化Bad蛋白表达有关.
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