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Reclassification of segmental anatomy of liver

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: WORLD CHINESE JOURNAL OF DIGESTOLOGY

Issue:: 9

DOI:: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3079.2008.09.001

Key Word:: 肝脏分段解剖;活体肝移植;肝脏

Abstract：随着肝脏部分切除手术特别是活体肝移植的开展,肝脏的分段解剖越来越为肝脏外科医生所关注.特别是活体肝移植供肝切除术的术前评估,需要更精确的影像学资料来了解患者肝脏的分段及其变异情况.1954年Couinaud提出了较为完备的八段法功能解剖,在当今的临床实践中已得到了广泛的应用.Couinaud肝段划分法尽管比较准确和实用,但亦有明显的缺陷,即他是离体肝铸型的研究结果,其方位术语是对桌面而言,不尽符合在体肝的实际情况.随着肝脏手术的进展和活体肝移植的开展以及影像学技术的发展和解剖学研究的深入,发现肝脏的分段解剖具有显著的个体差异性,因而对于患者术前肝脏解剖情况的个体评价显得尤为重要.

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