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Alteration in liver function after trauma and its clinical significance
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- WORLD CHINESE JOURNAL OF DIGESTOLOGY
- Issue:
- 2
- DOI:
- 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3079.2008.02.019
- Key Word:
- 肝功能;肝损害;创伤
Abstract： 目的:探讨创伤后早期肝功能损害各指标的变化及其临床意义.方法:分析2006-05/2006-08我院创伤骨科入院患者719例中肝功能损害105例伤后24 h及48 h内肝功能指标血清丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、天门氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、碱性磷酸酶(ALP)、γ-谷氨酰基转移酶(GGT)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、总胆红素(TBIL)、结合胆红素(DBIL)、白蛋白(ALB)、凝血酶原时间(PT).结果:创伤后肝损害的发生率为14.6%,肝功能指标ALT,AST, ALP,GGT, LDH,ALB,TBIL和PT异常发生率分别为91.4%,64.8%,42.9%,61.9%,27.6%,20.9%,30.5%,5.7%;创伤后ALT,AST和GGT升高1-3倍者分别为78例(81.3%),49例(72.1%)和42例(64.6%).严重创伤患者出现ALB降低、TBIL升高及PT延长(P＜0.001),创伤后肝功能指标ALT、AST、ALP及GGT48 h与24h相比明显升高(P＜0.01).结论:创伤后早期即可出现肝功能损害,肝功能指标一般呈轻中度升高,当创伤伤情严重及并发症多时,可出现ALB降低、黄疸及PT延长,创伤后黄疸为肝细胞性黄疸,可能与胆汁淤积无关.
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