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PARP-1: a new target for tumor therapy

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: WORLD CHINESE JOURNAL OF DIGESTOLOGY

Issue:: 9

DOI:: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3079.2006.09.001

Key Word:: PARP-1;DNA修复;肿瘤发生;肿瘤治疗

Abstract：聚腺苷酸二磷酸核糖转移酶-1[poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1,PARP-1]是存在于真核细胞中催化聚ADP核糖化的细胞核酶,他参与的聚ADP核糖化是真核细胞中蛋白质翻译后的重要修饰方式之一.PARP-1在DNA修复和细胞凋亡中发挥至关重要的作用.PARP-1的缺失使细胞对DNA损伤因子易感,可能参与肿瘤的发生.体外和体内研究表明抑制PARP-1则可降低DNA修复功能,增强放疗和化疗对肿瘤的治疗效果.目前PARP-1抑制剂已进入抗肿瘤药物Ⅰ期临床研究,PARP-1有望成为肿瘤治疗的一个新靶点.

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