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Neurological disoders affecting oropharyngeal swallowing
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- WORLD CHINESE JOURNAL OF DIGESTOLOGY
- Issue:
- 11
- DOI:
- 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3079.2002.11.018
- Key Word:
- No keyword available
Abstract： @@ 0 引言由神经疾病引起的吞咽障碍可称为神经性吞咽障碍.此种症状多由于原发的神经疾病累及吞咽的口期和咽期的感觉和运动的功能,影响口、咽部肌肉推送食团自口腔经咽至食管的功能.有些神经疾病亦可同时影响食管.本文主要论述口咽部的神经性吞咽障碍.大多数慢性口咽部吞咽障碍属于神经源性,但也有不少是由气管插管后水肿、咽部肿块、憩室等所致[1].
- [1]R, Levine,J A, Robbins,A, Maser.Periventricular white matter changes and oropharyngeal swallowing in normal individuals.[J].1992,7(3).
- [2]M J, Alberts,J, Horner,L, Gray,etc.Aspiration after stroke: lesion analysis by brain MRI.[J].1992,7(3).