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妊娠期人乳头瘤病毒的感染状况及母婴传播的研究进展

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Author:: No author available

Journal Title:: FOREIGN MEDICAL SCIENCES(SECTION OF DERMATOLOGY AND VENEREOLOGY)

Issue:: 4

DOI:: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4173.2004.04.022

Key Word:: 乳头状瘤病毒,人;妊娠并发症,感染性;疾病传播,垂直

Abstract：女性生殖道人乳头瘤病毒感染好发于生育年龄,其与妊娠的关系颇受关注.综述了妊娠期人乳头瘤病毒的感染状况、人乳头瘤病毒的母婴传播途径、新生儿感染率及其影响因素.妊娠可能选择性的增加人乳头瘤病毒16/18亚型的易感性,可能存在宫内母婴传播人乳头瘤病毒的途径,但母血中的抗HPV抗体可经胎盘进入新生儿血循环中抑制宫内传播.

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