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Quantitative analysis of endothelial progenitor cells in the peripheral blood of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCULAR FUNDUS DISEASES
Issue:
3
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1005-1015.2011.03.005
Key Word:
糖尿病视网膜病变/病理生理学;内皮,血管;造血干细胞;糖尿病,2型/并发症;Diabetic retinopathy/pathophysiology;Endothelium,vascular;Myeloid progenitor cells;Diabetes mellitus,type 2/complications

Abstract: Objective To investigate the amounts of endothelial progenitor cells(EPCs)in peripheral blood of patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy(PDR).Methods Forty patients with PDR(PDR group),thirty patmnts with type 2 diabetes mellitus(DM)without DR(DM group),and twenty agematched normal subjects(control group)were enrolled in this study.Blood samples were treated bv repeated centrifugation and stained with monoclonal antibodies.At least 2 × 105 cells were analyzed bv flow cytometry.EPCs were identified by CD34 and CD133 antibody.The correlation between EPCs numbers and DR duration,glycosylated hemoglobin,serum lipids was analyzed.Results The number of EPCs in PDR,DM and control group were(49±12)、(35±11)、(90±25)cells/ml respectively,the difference was statistically significant(F=56.260,P=0.000).There was a positive correlation between EPCs numbers and DR duration(r=0.564,P<0.05).However there was no correlation between EPCs numbers and glycosylated hemoglobin(r=-0.170,P>0.05)or triglyceride levels(r=0.261,P>0.05).Conclusions The number of EPCs in peripheral blood of PDR patients was decreased. EPCs might play an important role in the pathogenesis of PDR.

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