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Expressions of mucin 1 and 2 in lesions of extramammary Paget's disease

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
CHINESE JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY
Issue:
3
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0412-4030.2011.03.005
Key Word:
佩吉特病,乳腺外;黏蛋白类;基因表达;Paget's disease,extramammary;Mucins;Gene expression

Abstract: Objective To study the expressions of mucin (MUC) 1 and 2 in extramammary Paget's disease(EMPD) lesions. Methods Tissue specimens were obtained from the lesions of 19 patients with EMPD and normal skin of 19 human controls during cosmetic surgery. Streptavidin-perosidase (SP) technique was used to detect the expressions of MUC1 and MUC2 in these specimens. Results As haematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining showed, 3 cases were accompanied by poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, 6 were invasive Paget's disease and 10 were intraepithelial EMPD. MUC1 was expressed in 2 cases accompanied by poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, and in all the cases of invasive and intraepithelial EMPD; MUC2 was observed in all the cases of adenocarcinoma-complicated EMPD and invasive EMPD, but only in 2 of 10 cases of intraepithelial EMPD.Neither MUC1 nor MUC2 was observed in normal control specimens. A significant increase was observed in the expression of MUC1 in lesions of intraepithelial EMPD compared with invasive EMPD and adenocarcinoma-complicated EMPD (both P < 0.05), and in the expression of MUC2 in lesions of invasive EMPD and adenocarcinoma-complicated EMPD compared with intraepithelial EMPD (both P < 0.05). The expression of MUC1 was uncorrelated to that of MUC2 (r= -0.5, P> 0.05). Conclusions MUC1 is generally expressed in the lesions of EMPD, while MUC2 is expressed in those of adenocarcinoma-complicated EMPD and invasive EMPD.

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