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Survey on prevalence of atopic dermatitis in 0 ～ 6 year-old children in Tianjin
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- CHINESE JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY
- Issue:
- 4
- DOI:
- 10.3760/j.issn:0412-4030.2006.04.002
- Key Word:
- 皮炎,特应性;患病率
Abstract： 目的了解天津市城市和农村0～6岁儿童特应性皮炎(AD)的患病率及患病因素.方法采取整群抽样方法,依据儿童哮喘和过敏国际研究协作组问卷,对天津市城市和农村0～6岁儿童进行问卷调查.结果本次调查涉及天津市城市和农村,收回问卷3 749份,有效问卷3 708份,有41份因填写不规范而未被录入数据库进行统计学分析.城市应答率为84.9%,农村应答率为79.3%,总应答率为82.7%.所调查人群的年龄在不同性别间及城市和农村间分布均衡.经过对调查资料的分析,儿童AD的患病率为2.9%,其中城市为3.5%,农村为2.4%,城市AD患病率高于农村(χ2=3.98,P＜0.05).结论天津市AD的患病率为2.9%,城市AD患病率为3.5%,农村AD的患病率为2.4%.
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