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The development of EGFR molecular imaging and gene mutation in non-small cell lung cancer

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging
Issue:
5
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.2095-2848.2012.05.020
Key Word:
癌,非小细胞肺;受体,表皮生长因子-尿抑胃素;基因;突变;体层摄影术,发射型计算机;Carcinoma,non-small cell lung;Receptors,epidemal growth factor-urogastrone;Genes;Mutation;Tomography,emission-computed

Abstract: In vivo epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) imaging has great potential to affect patient-specific treatment for NSCLC,applying a targeted therapy,and measuring molecular-specific effects of treatment.New PET/CT radiotracers,such as N-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)-6-methoxy-7-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl) methoxy]quinazolin-4-amine (ZD6476),five 4-(anilino) quinazoline derivatives (ML01) and 4-[(3-iodophenyl) amino]-7-(2-[2-{ 2-(2-[2-{ 2-([18F]fluoroethoxy)-ethoxy {-ethoxy]-ethoxy)-ethoxy}-ethoxy]-quinazoline-6-yl-acrylamide) ([18F]F-PEG6-IPQA) are now available.But,11C labeled-4-N-(3-bromoanilino)-6,7-dimethoxyquinazoline (PD153035) is the only PET/CT radiotracer used for human clinical evaluation,primarily for EGFR imaging.Finally,the most important aspect of successful imaging is the identification and characterization of EGFR at the cellular or sub-cellular level with high specificity for the target.Considering the need for further development of such PET/CT tracers,EGFR molecular imaging will be presented along with an important examination of the progression that has been made thus far in the field.

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