You Position: Home > Paper

Presence of extensive intraductal component in patients undergoing breast conservative surgery predicts presence of residual disease in subsequent completion mastectomy

( views:159, downloads:4 )
Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
CHINESE MEDICAL JOURNAL
Issue:
8
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.0366-6999.2009.08.004
Key Word:
extensive intraductal component;breast conservative surgery;residual disease;completion mastectomy

Abstract: Background Local recurrence remains a serious problem among patients undergoing breast conservative surgery. This study aimed at identifying risk factors for residual disease after breast conservative surgery.Methods This retrospective study was based on patients with invasive breast cancer who have received breast conservative surgery and subsequent completion mastectomy. All patients had a clear resection margin in the initial operation. We analyzed the association between the presence of residual disease during completion mastectomy and the following risk factors: T staging, young age, and presence of extensive intraductal component (EIC), a close margin, lymphovascular permeation (LVP), positivity of estrogen receptor, progesterone receptor, and c-erbB-2.Results Residual disease was encountered in 21 (45.7%) of 46 patients; EIC was present in 28 patients (60.9%), of whom 17 had residual disease. Presence of EIC during breast conservation surgery was associated with a higher risk of residual disease during completion mastectomy (P=0.011). Other variables were not statistically significant risk factors for presence of residual disease. No local recurrence was recorded in our cohort, and the disease-free survival and overall survival after completion mastectomy were similar for patients who had residual disease and those who had not.Conclusions The presence of EIC is a significant risk factor for residual disease in patients after breast conservative surgery. Our findings may suggest the indicated value of completion mastectomy in patients with EIC during initial breast conservative surgery to decrease the risk of subsequent local failure.

WanfangData CO.,Ltd All Rights Reserved
About WanfangData | Contact US
Healthcare Department, Fuxing Road NO.15, Haidian District Beijing, 100038 P.R.China
Tel:+86-010-58882616 Fax:+86-010-58882615 Email:yiyao@wanfangdata.com.cn