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Application of tirofiban and thrombus-aspiration catheter in the percutaneous coronary intervention-treated patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
Journal of Chinese Physician
Issue:
9
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-1372.2012.09.014
Key Word:
酪氨酸/类似物和衍生物/药理学;抽吸;心肌梗死/治疗;血管成形术,经腔,经皮冠状动脉;Tyrosine/analogs & derivatives/pharmacology;Suction;Myocardial infarction/therapy;Angioplasty,transluminal,percutaneous coronary

Abstract: Objective To assess the effects and safety of glycoprotein Ⅱ b/Ⅲ a receptor inhibitors tirofiban( intracoronary administration and venous maintenance) combined with DIVERTM CE thrombus-aspiration catheter in the percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)-treated patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (ST-EMI).Methods Sixty patients with ST-EMI who underwent PCI were randomized into two groups.Thirty-two patients in group A were treated with tirofiban,twenty-eight patients in group B were treated with tirofiban and thrombus-aspiration catheter.Between two groups,the thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) risk score,hemorrhagic complications,and incidence of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) were compared.Results The TIMI flow was improved in both groups,and it was better in group B than group A ( P < 0.05 ).The incidence of MACE in group B was lower than group A (25.0% vs 3.6%,P <0.05). No fatal hemorrhagic complications were found in both groups.Conclusions Application of tirofiban and DIVERTM CE thrombus-aspiration catheter is safe and effective in ST-EMI patients,which can greatly improve myocardial reperfusion and reduce incidence of MACE.

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