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Effect of high-dose vitamin C on MMP2 expression and invasive ability in human pancreatic cancer cell line PANC-1

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Author:
No author available
Journal Title:
JOURNAL OF CHINESE PHYSICIAN
Issue:
6
DOI:
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1008-1372.2010.06.008
Key Word:
抗坏血酸/投药和剂量;胰腺肿瘤/病理学/代谢;肿瘤侵润;基质金属蛋白酶2/代谢/药物作用;Ascorbic acid/AD;Pancreatic neoplasms/PA/ME;Neoplasm invasiveness;Matrix metalloproteinase 2/ME/DE

Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of high-dose vitamin C on MMP2 expression and invasive ability in PANC-1. Methods Transwell invasion assay was used to compare the invasive ability of PANC-1 cells in different concentrations of vitamin C treated groups. RT-PCR and Western blot were used to detect and compare the levels of MMP2 mRNA and protein expression in each group. Results Compared with the 0mM vitamin C treated group, the mRNA expression of MMP2 was significantly decreased in 1.0,5.0,10. 0mM group(0. 510 ±0. 004 vs 0. 792 ±0. 006, 0. 391 ±0. 007 vs 0. 792 ±0. 006, 0. 282 ±0. 008vs 0. 792 ± 0. 006, P < 0. 05 ). Compared with the 0mM vitamin C treated group, the protein expression of MMP2 was significantly decreased in 1.0,5.0,10. 0mM group(0. 519 ±0. 004 vs 0. 761 ±0. 014,0. 310 ±0. 007 vs 0. 761 ±0. 014,0. 297 ±0. 008 vs 0. 761 ±0. 014, P <0. 05). Compared with the 0mM vitamin C treated group, the invaded cell number was significantly decreased in 1.0,5.0,10. 0mM groups ( 452 ± 22 vs653 ± 28,340 ± 32 vs 653 ± 28,409 ± 33 vs 653 ± 28, P < 0. 05 ). Conclusion High-dose vitamin C can decrease the expression of MMP2 in PANC-1 cells, and weaken its invasive ability.

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