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Study of quality of life on patients with gastric cancer after curative dissection
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- Author:
- No author available
- Journal Title:
- CHINESE JOURNAL OF GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY
- Issue:
- 1
- DOI:
- 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-0274.2002.01.005
- Key Word:
- 胃肿瘤;生活质量;胃切除术
Abstract： 目的探讨不同的根治手术方式对胃癌患者术后生活质量的影响.方法对89例行胃癌根治术的患者,根据Spitzer生活质量总体评分量表及ChewwunWu的特殊症状量表,按不同的胃切除范围(全胃切除、胃次全切除)和淋巴结清扫方式(D2、D3,4)及有无合并脏器切除等分组,在相同时期内进行生活质量的调查及评估.结果89例患者中,术前每组间各项指标差异无显著性意义.在全胃切除(TG)(37例)及胃次全切除(STG)(52例)组中,总体评分及特殊症状评分差异均无显著性意义.D2式淋巴结清扫组(75例)总体评分优于D3,4组(14例)(P<005);术后6个月,D3,4组患者腹泻发生率较D2组增多(P<005);体重减轻方面,D2组于术后1、3、6个月明显优于D3,4组(P<005).无合并脏器切除组(33例)于术后12个月总体评分、饮食类型、进食量及进餐时间明显优于合并脏器切除组(19例)(P<005).结论全胃或胃次全切除术后的QOL差异无显著性意义;淋巴结清扫范围与术后QOL密切相关,清扫范围越大,术后QOL越差;合并脏器切除对术后QOL有负影响.
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